Zetta Joules
World Map · Geography Guides
🇨🇭 Country guide

Switzerland geography facts

Switzerland is a country or territory in Western Europe. Its capital is Bern, and its currency is Swiss franc.

Official name
Swiss Confederation
Capital
Bern
Region
Europe
Subregion
Western Europe
Currency
Swiss franc
Languages
French, Swiss German, Italian, Romansh
Land neighbours
Austria, France, Italy, Liechtenstein, Germany
Area
41,284 km²
Landlocked
Yes
Calling code
+41
Internet domain
.ch

Quick answers about Switzerland

What is the capital of Switzerland?

The capital of Switzerland is Bern.

What currency is used in Switzerland?

Switzerland uses Swiss franc.

Where is Switzerland?

Switzerland is in Western Europe, within Europe.

What languages are spoken in Switzerland?

The reference languages listed for Switzerland are French, Swiss German, Italian, Romansh.

Which countries border Switzerland?

Switzerland shares listed land borders with Austria, France, Italy, Liechtenstein, Germany.

Is Switzerland landlocked?

Yes. Switzerland is landlocked, which means it has no ocean coastline.

States and provinces in Switzerland

Sources and review

Facts were last reviewed on 13 September 2026. Boundaries and state/province names use Natural Earth. Country reference fields use the Countries dataset. India boundary presentation follows the project’s stated Survey of India reference.

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