Zetta Joules
World Map · Geography Guides
🇲🇬 Country guide

Madagascar geography facts

Madagascar is a country or territory in Eastern Africa. Its capital is Antananarivo, and its currency is Malagasy ariary.

Official name
Republic of Madagascar
Capital
Antananarivo
Region
Africa
Subregion
Eastern Africa
Currency
Malagasy ariary
Languages
French, Malagasy
Land neighbours
No land borders listed
Area
587,041 km²
Landlocked
No
Calling code
+261
Internet domain
.mg

Quick answers about Madagascar

What is the capital of Madagascar?

The capital of Madagascar is Antananarivo.

What currency is used in Madagascar?

Madagascar uses Malagasy ariary.

Where is Madagascar?

Madagascar is in Eastern Africa, within Africa.

What languages are spoken in Madagascar?

The reference languages listed for Madagascar are French, Malagasy.

Which countries border Madagascar?

Madagascar has no land borders listed in our reference data.

Is Madagascar landlocked?

No. Madagascar is not landlocked.

States and provinces in Madagascar

Sources and review

Facts were last reviewed on 13 September 2026. Boundaries and state/province names use Natural Earth. Country reference fields use the Countries dataset. India boundary presentation follows the project’s stated Survey of India reference.

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