Zetta Joules
World Map · Geography Guides
🇪🇷 Country guide

Eritrea geography facts

Eritrea is a country or territory in Eastern Africa. Its capital is Asmara, and its currency is Eritrean nakfa.

Official name
State of Eritrea
Capital
Asmara
Region
Africa
Subregion
Eastern Africa
Currency
Eritrean nakfa
Languages
Arabic, English, Tigrinya
Land neighbours
Djibouti, Ethiopia, Sudan
Area
117,600 km²
Landlocked
No
Calling code
+291
Internet domain
.er

Quick answers about Eritrea

What is the capital of Eritrea?

The capital of Eritrea is Asmara.

What currency is used in Eritrea?

Eritrea uses Eritrean nakfa.

Where is Eritrea?

Eritrea is in Eastern Africa, within Africa.

What languages are spoken in Eritrea?

The reference languages listed for Eritrea are Arabic, English, Tigrinya.

Which countries border Eritrea?

Eritrea shares listed land borders with Djibouti, Ethiopia, Sudan.

Is Eritrea landlocked?

No. Eritrea is not landlocked.

States and provinces in Eritrea

Sources and review

Facts were last reviewed on 13 September 2026. Boundaries and state/province names use Natural Earth. Country reference fields use the Countries dataset. India boundary presentation follows the project’s stated Survey of India reference.

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