Zetta Joules
World Map · Geography Guides
🇪🇬 Country guide

Egypt geography facts

Egypt is a country or territory in Northern Africa. Its capital is Cairo, and its currency is Egyptian pound.

Official name
Arab Republic of Egypt
Capital
Cairo
Region
Africa
Subregion
Northern Africa
Currency
Egyptian pound
Languages
Arabic
Land neighbours
Israel, Libya, Palestine, Sudan
Area
1,002,450 km²
Landlocked
No
Calling code
+20
Internet domain
.eg

Quick answers about Egypt

What is the capital of Egypt?

The capital of Egypt is Cairo.

What currency is used in Egypt?

Egypt uses Egyptian pound.

Where is Egypt?

Egypt is in Northern Africa, within Africa.

What languages are spoken in Egypt?

The reference languages listed for Egypt are Arabic.

Which countries border Egypt?

Egypt shares listed land borders with Israel, Libya, Palestine, Sudan.

Is Egypt landlocked?

No. Egypt is not landlocked.

States and provinces in Egypt

Sources and review

Facts were last reviewed on 13 September 2026. Boundaries and state/province names use Natural Earth. Country reference fields use the Countries dataset. India boundary presentation follows the project’s stated Survey of India reference.

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