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World Map · Geography Guides
🇧🇹 Country guide

Bhutan geography facts

Bhutan is a country or territory in Southern Asia. Its capital is Thimphu, and its currency is Bhutanese ngultrum, Indian rupee.

Official name
Kingdom of Bhutan
Capital
Thimphu
Region
Asia
Subregion
Southern Asia
Currency
Bhutanese ngultrum, Indian rupee
Languages
Dzongkha
Land neighbours
China, India
Area
38,394 km²
Landlocked
Yes
Calling code
+975
Internet domain
.bt

Quick answers about Bhutan

What is the capital of Bhutan?

The capital of Bhutan is Thimphu.

What currency is used in Bhutan?

Bhutan uses Bhutanese ngultrum, Indian rupee.

Where is Bhutan?

Bhutan is in Southern Asia, within Asia.

What languages are spoken in Bhutan?

The reference languages listed for Bhutan are Dzongkha.

Which countries border Bhutan?

Bhutan shares listed land borders with China, India.

Is Bhutan landlocked?

Yes. Bhutan is landlocked, which means it has no ocean coastline.

States and provinces in Bhutan

Sources and review

Facts were last reviewed on 13 September 2026. Boundaries and state/province names use Natural Earth. Country reference fields use the Countries dataset. India boundary presentation follows the project’s stated Survey of India reference.

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